QUESTION: A block of wood is launched with a velocity v0
up a slide, with angle
referenced to the horizontal. The slide is designed with kinetic ()
and static ()coefficients
of friction so that the block will, respectively, accelerate down the slide
if in motion but remain motionless if initially at rest. Use this information
to construct space-time plots of the acceleration and velocity.
Qualitatively the frictional force acts in combination with the surface parallel component of gravity when moving up the slide and against gravity when its velocity is down the slide.
The really tricky part is to realize that the acceleration is always down the slide and that even at the turnaround point the block is in motion although there is an infinitesimal point at which the velocity of the block passes through zero. The final space-time plots are therefore: